How to Conduct a Feasibility Study for Industrial Development

Introduction

Before investing in industrial development, it’s critical to conduct a feasibility study to assess site viability, financial performance, and zoning compliance.

Many developers skip this step—leading to delays, cost overruns, or regulatory issues that could derail a project.

In this guide, we’ll cover:
What a feasibility study includes and why it matters
Key factors to evaluate before purchasing industrial land
How to calculate return on investment (ROI) for a development project

1. What Is a Feasibility Study for Industrial Development?

A feasibility study is a risk assessment tool that determines whether a site is viable for industrial use.

Category What to Evaluate Why It Matters
Market Demand Vacancy rates, absorption trends, tenant demand Determines if there’s a need for new development
Site Analysis Soil conditions, access, utilities, zoning Ensures the site is buildable
Financial Feasibility Land cost, development cost, projected rental income Determines if the project is profitable
Regulatory Review Zoning, environmental impact, permits Identifies legal barriers
Exit Strategy Sell, lease, or hold for long-term investment Guides financial planning

2. Site Selection: Evaluating Land for Industrial Development

Choosing the right site is crucial for industrial development success.

🔹 Key Site Selection Criteria:
✅ Proximity to Major Highways & Ports – Reduces logistics costs for tenants.
✅ Zoning & Land Use Restrictions – Confirms the site is permitted for industrial use.
✅ Topography & Soil Conditions – Ensures stable ground for heavy structures.
✅ Utility Access – Confirms availability of water, sewer, gas, and electricity.
✅ Floodplain & Environmental Considerations – Avoids costly mitigation efforts.

📌 Pro Tip: Always order a geotechnical study and environmental assessment before purchasing land.

📖 Read more: "Zoning Laws for Industrial Tenants: What You Need to Know."

3. Calculating ROI on an Industrial Development

ROI analysis helps determine the financial feasibility of a project. Consider:

  • Acquisition Costs – Land price, due diligence expenses.

  • Development Costs – Construction, permitting, environmental mitigation.

  • Potential Revenue – Expected rental income or resale value.

📌 Formula: (Net Profit / Total Investment) x 100 = ROI %

4. Common Pitfalls and How to Avoid Them

  • 🚫 Skipping Due Diligence – Leads to unexpected site issues.

  • 🚫 Ignoring Market Trends – Can result in low occupancy rates.

  • 🚫 Underestimating Costs – Leads to budget overruns.

📌 Solution: Always conduct a thorough feasibility study before proceeding with development.

5. Next Steps After a Feasibility Study

✅ Adjust financial models based on findings.
✅ Secure necessary zoning and permits.
✅ Proceed with site preparation and development.

📞 Need Help? Contact us today to discuss your next industrial project!

Previous
Previous

The 2025 Guide to Investing in Texas Industrial Real Estate